
Fifty years later, To Kill A Mockingbird, remains one of America's most beloved and worthy books ever penned. From the smooth Southern prose filled with lush descriptions to the deep weath of moral and racial issues it unveils, this story goes far beyond the typical bildungsroman, asking the reader to look deeper, to walk a while in another's shoes, to really see others, not as we are told to, but as they truly are.
That's part of a larger challenge we should all rise up to meet and the novel does shine light on all the social constraints and misperceptions that can clog up the works and make it difficult for us to look without prejudice, without preconceived notions, to really see each other.
While the book exposes the blatant racism of the time through Tom's trial and ultimately, his demise, in this reading I was struck by how many people were also critical of Atticus, particularly of his parenting and his willingness to take Tom's case to court. Atticus hears time and time again from his nagging sister how neglectful his parenting style is. Likewise, many residents of the town criticize his willingness to defend Tom--as in actually defend him!--so much so that Atticus finds himself in potential danger because of it. Throughout, we hear Atticus repeat that he could not look his children in the eye if he did not do what he felt was morally correct--to stand up to intolerance and ignorance, to defend a helpless man against insurmountable odds.
Atticus remains the embodiment of the moral code we should all strive for, a father who is patient, willing to gently guide his children to the truth, rather than force the typical social and moral codes of the day on his children. He sees the bigger picture and is willing to put everything on the line for his beliefs. Even at the novel's end when he thinks that Jem is guilty of murder, Atticus remains true to that code; a lone man who sees truth, feels what is right, and can walk in another's shoes.
There are so many parallels one can draw from the symbolism of the mockingbird--Tom, Boo, and of course the loss of childhood innocence--but one I've not considered before was Atticus himself. From his moral code to the quiet way he ends the novel by echoing Scout's discovery about Boo being anything but the monster they thought he was; all of this leaves me with a lasting image of a man calling out. It's part of a mockingbird's purpose, to echo the sounds of other birds, to mimic what they hear until it is indistinguishable from the cries of the masses. Perhaps that is Atticus's final and best gift to us, that by passing on his ethics, his song, we will all repeat the cry, until the echoes finally break through, until we all sing the mockingbird's song.


